AVL LIST GmbH is the world’s largest privately owned, independent company for the development of powertrain systems as well as simulation, instrumentation and test systems. AVL´s Powertrain Engineering Division activities are focused on the research, design and development of various powertrains in the view of low fuel consumption, low emission, low noise, and improved drivability. The Advanced Simulation Technologies Division develops and markets the simulation methods which are necessary for the powertrain development work. The Instrumentation and Test Systems division is an established manufacturer and provider of instruments and systems for powertrain and vehicle testing.